vkUnksyu lekpkj

cgqjk"Vªh; mifuos'kokn vkSj ty ds futhdj.k ds f[kykQ flfoy ukQjekuh ds ,syku ds lkFk vktknh cpkvks vkUnksyu dk 9ok¡ jk"Vªh; lEesyu lEiUUk

        vktknh cpkvks vkUnksyu dk 9ok¡ jk’Vªh; lEesyu bUnkSj ¼e/; izns”k½ esa 03&04 uoEcj 2012 dks lEiUu gqvkA vktknh cpkvks vkUnksyu ds egkuk;d vkSj izFke jk’Vªh; la;kstd izks- cuokjh yky “kekZ ds fu/ku i”pkr~ ;g igyk jk’Vªh; lEesyu mUgha dh iq.; Le`fr dks lefiZr FkkA

        lEesyu esa eq[; rkSj ij vkUnksyu dks tkjh j[kus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;kA blds vykok ns”k ds izkd`frd lalk/kuksa dh dkjiksjsVh ywV ds f[kykQ] ikuh ds dkjiksjsVhdj.k ds f[kykQ rFkk fjVsy lsDVj] isa”ku rFkk chek esa izR;{k fons”kh ¼,QMhvkbZ½ fuos”k ds f[kykQ flfoy ukQjekuh djus dk fu.kZ; fy;k x;kA lEesyu esa vktknh cpkvks vkUnksyu ds ns”k Hkj ds fofHkUUk izkUrkas ds izfrfufèk ekStwn Fks] ftuesa eq[; :i ls mÙkj&izns”k ls Jh eukst R;kxh] Mk- d`’.k Lo:i vkuanh] izks- Jh cYYkHk] vks-Mh- flag] e/; izns”k ls riu HkV~Vkpk;Z] MkW- jktsUnz “kekZ] jkeckcw vxzoky] >kj[k.M ls MkW- fefFkys”k nkaxh] gfj;k.kk ls Jh ;”kohj vk;Z] Jh /keZiky vk;Z] mÙkjk[k.M ls MkW- “ke”ksj flag fc’V] jktho ykspu lkg] =siu flag fnYyh ls MkW- vlhe JhokLro] izks- fo’.kq izdk”k JhokLro( NÙkhlx<+ ls Jh ,l-ds-jk;- egkjk’Vª ls Jh foosdkuUn ekFkus] xqtjkr ls Jh vfu#) tkMstk] Jh egknso fonzksgh] vksfM'kk ls fujatu gksrk vkfn mifLFkr FksA

        lEesyu dh “kq#vkr 3 uoEcj 2012 dks fnu esa 11 cts ls izks- cuokjh yky “kekZ ds izfr jk’Vªh; J)katfy l= ls gqbZA J)katfy l= dh v/;{krk LorU=rk lsukuh rFkk e/; izns”k ds iwoZ egkf/koDrk Jh vkUkUn eksgu us dhA iz[;kr lektdehZ lqJh es/kk ikVsdj] vf[ky Hkkjrh; loZ lsok la?k lfefr ds iwoZ v/;{k Jh vejukFk HkkbZ rFkk LoxhZ; izks- cuokjh yky “kekZ dh /keZiRuh Jherh lqeu “kekZ bl l= ds eq[; oDrk FksA l= dk lapkyu vktknh cpkvks vkUnksyu ds Jh eukst R;kxh us fd;kA J)katfy lHkk esa lHkh oDrkvkas us izks- “kekZ dks J)katfy nsrs gq, muds }kjk cgqjk’Vªh; mifuos”kokn ds f[kykQ pyk;s x;s fofHkUu izkUrks esa fofHkUUk vkanksyuksa dks ;kn fd;k rFkk mUgsa tkjh j[kus o rst djus dk QSlyk fd;kA

        4 uoEcj dks igys l= esa ns”k ds izkd`frd lalkèku tSls ty] taxy] tehu dh uaxh dkjiksjsVh ywV ij rFkk lalkèkuksa ij tu leqnk; dh ekyfd;r LFkkfir djus ds vfHk;ku ij ppkZ gqbZ rFkk bl ij flfoy ukQjekuh djus dk fu.kZ; fd;k x;kA bl l= dk lapkyu >kj[k.M ds lkFkh Mk- fefFkys”k nkaxh us fd;kA Mk- nkaxh us foLrkjiwoZd viuh ckrks dks j[krs gq, dgk fd 1992 ds ckn tc izkd`frd lalk/kuksa dk futhdj.k fd;k x;k] mlds ckn dkjiksjsV {ks= dh fx) n`f’V bl rjQ yxhA fofHkUUk rFkkdfFkr fodkl vkèkkfjr izkstsDV ds fy, dkjiksjsV {ks= dks tks tehu eqgS;k djkbZ x;h mlls cM+h la[;k esa foLFkkiu dks c<+kok feykA >kj[k.M {ks= esa fdlkuksa ds ikl 50 izfr'kr ls T;knk tehu ljdkj us fdlkuksa dks iV~Vs ij nh Fkh] ml tehu dks iqu% fdlkuksa ls Nhu dj dEifu;ksa dks nsus dh rS;kjh dh tk jgh gSA blds vykok i;kZoj.kh; n`f’Vdks.k ls Hkh {ks= dks tcnZLr gkfu mBkuh iM+ jgh gSA ;gka vktknh cpkvks vkUnksyu ds lkFkh nks lkS ik¡p xkaoksa dks mtM+us ls cpkus ,oa dks;ys ij LFkkuh; yksxksa ds vf/kdkj dk;e djus dh yM+kbZ yM+us esa yxs gaSA       ogka ds yksxksa us ;g r; fd;k fd os fctyh Lo;a cuk;sxs ,oa dks;yk [kuu Lo;a djsxsA fdlh ckgjh dEiuh dks ogka ugha jgus nsaxsA

        blh l= esa mÙkjk[k.M ds lkfFk;ksa us crk;k fd muds izns'k esa cgqjk’Vªh; dEifu;ksa dh iufctyh ifj;kstuk,¡ cukbZ tkrh gS] muls Hkh foLFkkiu vkSj i;kZoj.kh; leL;k tcZnLr rjhds ls mRiUu gqbZA lu~ 2000 ds ckn vc rd rdjhcu 12 yk[k yksx foLFkkfir gq, gSaA vc mÙkjk[k.M ds vkUnksyudkjh Lo;a ls fctyh cukus dk iz;kl dj jgs gSa ftlls unh ty ij mudk vf/kdkj gksA bl l= esa ;g Hkh fu.kZ; fy;k x;k fd ns”k Hkj esa tgka&tgka ns”kh&fons”kh dEiuh }kjk tks izkd`frd lalkèkuks dh ywV gks jgh gS mlds f[kykQ flfoy ukQjekuh dh tk; rkfd lalk/kuks ij tu leqnk; dh ekyfd;r LFkkfir dh tk;A

        vxys l= esa f”k{kk O;oLFkk ij uomnkjoknh geys ds ckjs esa cksyrs gq, iz[;kr f”k{kkfon izks0 vfuy ln~xksiky us foLrkjiwoZd crk;k dksBkjh f”k{kk vk;ksx ds vuqlkj f”k{kk dk eryc csgrj ukxfjd cukuk gS] ysfdu vkt fo”o cSd iksf’kr tks f”k{kk nh tk jgh gS] ml f”k{kk dk vf/kdkj ^^ftldh ftruh gSfl;r mldks mruh f”k{kk** okyh gSA mUgksaus crk;k fd Hkkjr esa vkt Hkh izfr lkSa esa 16&17 izfr”kr ¼Qhlnh½ cPPks gh ckjgoh ds ckn f”k{kk xzg.k dj ikrs gSA 20-25 Qhlnh cPps Ldwy esa nkf[ky gh ugha gks ikrs gS] ftudh la[;k rdjhcu 5 djksM+ gSA 1985 esa f”k{kk ea=ky; dks ekuo lalk/ku fodkl ea=ky; cuk fn;k x;k ftlds mn~ns”; cgqjk’Vªh; daiuh;ksa esa dke djus vkSj muds ykHk dks c<+kus ds fy, ,d vfrf”kf{kr ;qok oxZ rS;kj djuk FkkA mnkjhdj.k ds ckn LokLF; ds lkFk f”k{kk ds ctV dks yxkrkj de dj fn;k x;kA bl f”k{kk i)fr }kjk ;qokvksa esa lkspus dh {kerk [kRe dh tk jgh gSA mUgksaus vkxs dgk fd 1995 ds ckn ftl rjg e/;izns”k esa ,d Hkh LFkkbZ f”k{kd dh fu;qfDr ugha gqbZ ogh izfØ;k iwjs ns”k esa viukbZ tk jgh gSA f”k{kk dks bruk egaxk fd;k tk jgk gS] fd vke vkneh ds igqap ls ;g ckgj gSA f”k{kk ij vf/kd lfClMh okyk yksu nsdj fo|kFkhZ ds ekè;e ls izkbosV laLFkkuks dks fcuk C;kt dk eqDr /ku eqgS;k djk;k tk jgk gSA

        mUgksaus vkxs dgk tc rd cktkjhdj.k lekIr ugha gksxk] f”k{kk }kjk csgrj ukxfjd ugha cfYd dkexkj rS;kj gksrs jgsaxsA fcuk laln vkSj fo/kkulHkkvks esa cgl djk, fons”kh laLFkkuks dks ns”k esa izos”k fnykus okys f”k{kk fo/ks;d dks laln ds iVy ij j[k fn;k x;k] ftls vkxkeh laln ds l= esa ikl gkssus dh iw.kZ laHkkouk gSA

        lEesyu ds vxys l= esa ikuh ds futhdj.k ds f[kykQ ppkZ gqbZA l= dk lapkyu Jh foosdkUkUn ekFkus us fd;kA mUgksaus ikuh ds O;kikj ij cksyrs gq, dgk fd ns”k esa ikuh ds fy, 5 yk[k djksM+ dh ywV dh tk jgh gSA ljdkjs vkt tks dkuwu cuk jgh gS] mlds eqrkfcd ikuh ij vc tuleqnk; dk gd ugha jgsxk cfYd fcØh dh oLrq gks tk;sxh] blls dkjiksjsV ?kjkus tcnZLr equkQk dek jgs gSA bl rjg ty] taxy] tehu cgqjk’Vªh; dEiuh ds gokys dj fn;k x;k gS] mlh rjg ikuh dks ljdkjsa cgqjk’Vªh; dEifu;ksa ds ncko esa muds gokys djus ij rqyh gqbZ gSaA mUgksaus vkxs dgk fd ikuh gj vkneh rd igqapkuk gSA gj xkao] “kgj esa ge ;g tkdj ?kks’k.kk djsxs fd ikuh gekjk gS] vkSj ge bls fcdzh dh oLrq ugha cuus nsxsA blds fy, ugha yM+kbZ NsM+dj ds ikuh ij tu leqnk; dh ekyfd;r LFkkfir djuk gksxkA

        ikuh ds futhdj.k ds f[kykQ flfoy ukQjekuh ij cksyrs gq, Mk- d`’.k Lo#i vkuanh us dgk fd vkt dEifu;k¡ cksry can ikuh dk izpkj dj jgh gSa] vkSj ;g Hkze QSyk jgh gaS] fd cksry ds vykok ikuh v”kq) gksrk gSA dkuwu cuk fn;s x;s gS] fd ikuh igys m|ksx dks feysxk] fQj [ksrh dks feysxkA mUgksaus dgk fd blh rjg ls cksyhfo;k esa dkspkckEck uxj esa ikuh O;oLFkk vesfjdh dEiuh cSdVsy dks ns nhA mlus ikuh eagxs nke ij cspuk “kq: dj fn;k] yksxks dks cnkZ”r u gqvk vkSj ogka ds yksxksa us bl dEiuh dks ckgj [knsM+ fn;kA ;w:Xos ns”k us vius lafo/kku esa la”kks/ku dj fn;k fd ikuh dk fuftdj.k dHkh ugh gksxkA mUgksaus blds fy, nks dke lq>k,aA ,d la?k’kkZRed dk;Z ftlds varxZr lkeqfgd lfou; voKk dh tk; rFkk dkuwu dh gksyh tyk;h tk;A nwljk jpukRed dke ftlds varxZr txg txg yksxksa dks ikuh miyC/k djk;k tk;] ftlds fy, I;kÅ] uydq,a] rkykc dh O;oLFkk dh tk, vkSj fo”ks’k :Ik ls [ksrh ds fy, ikuh miyC/k djk;k tk;A

        lekiu l= esa eukst R;kxh us vkUnksyu dh ^bUnkSj ?kks"k.kk* dk Mªk¶V ppkZ ds fy;s j[kkA mifLFkr izfrfuf/k;ksas dh ppkZ vkSj lq>koksa ds ckn ^bUnkSj ?kks"k.kk* dks ikfjr dj fn;k x;kA

        l= ds var esa e-iz- ds tq>k: fdlku usrk Mk- lquhye ds vkthou dkjkokl ds fojks/k esa ,d izLrko ikfjr fd;k x;kA lEesyu dh lekfIr ij fjVsy esa F.D.I ds f[kykQ ,d jSyh bUnkSj 'kgj esa fudkyh x;hA

lEesyu esa dqN egRoiw.kZ dk;ZØe r; gq,&

1- 23 vizSy dks mÙkjk[k.M esa ikuh ds loky ij cM+k lEesyuA bldh iwoZ rS;kjh ds fy;s iwjs mÙkjk[k.M esa tu tkxj.k ;k=kA

2- [kqnjk cktkj esa ,QMhvkbZ ds f[kykQ ns'kO;kih vkUnksyuA

3- ikuh ds futhdj.k ¼dkjiksjsVhdj.k½ ds f[kykQ ns'kO;kih flfoy ukQjekuh] iwjh rS;kjh djus ds ckn ;g vkUnksyu NsM+k tk;sxkA bldh rkjh[k vHkh r; ugh gqbZ gSA

4- laxBu dks etcwr djus ds fy;s tgka&tgka lfØ; lkFkh ekStwn gS ogka bdkbZ;ksa dk fof/kor xBuA

5- ubZ vktknh mn~?kks"k ekfld if=dk dh lnL; la[;k c<+kus dk vfHk;kuA

6- vktknh cpkvks vkUnksyu dh jk"Vªh; la;kstu lfefr] ftlesa jktho ykspu lkg ¼mÙkjk[k.M½] Mk- fefFkys'k Mkaxh ¼>kj[k.M½] foosdkuUn ekFkus ¼egkjk"Vª½] izks- foey HkuksV ¼jktLFkku½] izks- fo".kq izdk'k JhokLro ¼fnYyh½] ,l-ds-jk; ¼NÙkhlx<+½] Mk- jktsUnz 'kekZ ¼e/; izns'k½] izks- fouksn uUnk ¼p.Mhx<+½] Mk- d`".k Lo:i vkuUnh] Mk- LofIuy JhokLro vkSj eukst R;kxh ¼bykgkckn m-iz-½ 'kkfey gaS] vkUnksyu dk lapkyu djrh jgsxhA

¼ih,u,u½

bUnkSj esa lkfFk;ksa dk lkewfgd ladYi

vkUnksyu tkjh jgsxk vkSj vkxs c<+sxk !

? MkW- d`’.kLo:i vkuanh

        bUnkSj esa 3&4 uoEcj] 2012 dks lEiUUk ukSok¡ jk’Vªh; lEesyu vktknh cpkvks vkUnksyu ds thou esa ,d ,slk iM+ko gS tgk¡ mlus vius laLFkkid vkSj lapkyd izks- cuokjh yky “kekZ dks ;kn djrs gq, ,d u;h gqadkj HkjhA vkUnksyu ls tqM+s ns”k&Hkj ds tq>k: lektdfeZ;ksa] Nk=ksa&;qotuksa vkSj cqf)thfo;ksa us bUnkSj esa ,d Loj ls ;g ladYi O;Dr fd;k fd vkUnksyu tkjh jgsxk vkSj vkxs c<+sxkA la?k’kZ ds lHkh ekspksZa vkSj vfHk;kuksa esa rsth yk;h tk;sxhA cgqjk’Vªh; dkWjikssjsV mifuos”kokn dks iq[rk djus ds fygkt ls cuk;s tk jgs tu fojks/kh dkuwuksa ds f[kykQ “kkafriw.kZ

        lEesyu esa ;g ladYi vkSj vf/kd etcwr gqvk fd ns”k ds izkd`frd lalk/ku tu leqnk;ksa ds gSa] ljdkjksa vkSj dEifu;ksa ds gfxZt ughaA yksx viuh HkykbZ vkSj csgrjh ds fy, vius vklikl ds izkd`frd lalk/kuksa dk ;qfDrlaxr kj[k.M ds xzkeh.k ;k ns”kt tuleqnk;ksa us nqfu;k dks ;g fn[kkus dh fn”kk esa vius dne rsth ls vkxs c<+k fn;s gSa fd dks;yk gekjk gS] ge vius dks;ys ls Lo;a fctyh cuk;saxs] dEiuh gekjh [kqn dh gksxh] ,d Hkh ?kj&ifjokj foLFkkfir ugha gksxk ;kuh muds bykdksa esa LokoyEcu] iw.kZ jkstxkj] bZeku dh jksVh vkSj bTtr dh ftUnxh dk fcxqy ctsxkA dkWjiksjsV&eqDr LojkT; dh Hkkouk ogka tksj idM+ jgh gSA ge vius izkd`frd lalk/kuksa ds ekfyd gSa vkSj ekfyd cus jgdj ge vius fy, mRiknu deZ djsaxsA yksx viuh lEizHkqrk vkSj ekyfd;r dk btgkj djus ds fy, ns”kh&fons”kh cgqjk’Vªh; dEifu;ksa ls yM+ jgs gSaA >kj[k.M dh yksd&izfØ;k NÙkhlx<+ esa nLrd ns pqdh gSA ogka Hkh yksx lalk/ku&LojkT; ds fy, dej dl pqds gSa vkSj cgqjk’Vªh; dEifu;ksa dks pqukSrh ns jgs gSaA blh rjg mÙkjk[k.M esa yksx viuh thounkf;uh vkSj lnkuhjk ufn;ksa dks cpkus ds fy, cM+s xkaoksa ds f[kykQ dkWjiksjsV lRRkk vkSj jkT; ljdkj ls yM+ jgs gSaA yksxksa dh eqfge py jgh gS fd os viuh dEifu;ka xfBr djds LFkkuh; ty&lalk/ku leqfpr bLrseky djrs gq, i;kZoj.k dks uqdlku igqapk;s fcuk fctyh cuk;saA

        lEesyu esa ,d Loj ls ;g ckr mBh fd ikuh dk futhdj.k dkWjiksjsV lewgksa ds Qk;ns ds fy, fd;k tk jgk gSA ikuh ds dkjksckj esa cM+h&cM+h ns”kh&fons”kh cgqjk’Vªh; dEifu;ksa dk izos”k gks pqdk gS ftlls yksxksa dks ihus dk ikuh ugha fey ik;sxkA flapkbZ vkSj is;ty ds fufeÙk cus cM+s ck¡/kksa vkSj tyk”k;ksa dk ikuh ljdkj dkWjiksjsV lewgksa }kjk [kM+s fd;s tk jgs cM+s&cM+s la;U=ksa dks nsus tk jgh gSA fo”o cSad ds gqDeukes ij vey djrs gq, ljdkj ,slh ty uhfr cukus dh fn”kk esa dne c<+k jgh gS ftlls ikuh dk dkWjiksjsVhdj.k gksxk] [ksrhckM+h dh flapkbZ ij cqjk vlj iM+sxk vkSj ihus ds ikuh dk ladV mB [kM+k gksxkA vktknh cpkvks vkanksyu ds bUnkSj lEesyu esa ;g ladYi O;Dr fd;k x;k fd ty ds futhdj.k ds f[kykQ ns”kO;kih flfoy ukQjekuh ds fy, yksxksa dks rS;kj fd;k tk;A

        cgqjk’Vªh; dEifu;ksa us ,Q-Mh-vkbZ ¼fons”kh izR;{k fuos”k½ ds tfj;s ns”k ij geyk cksy fn;k gSA vHkh rd ftu {ks=ksa esa ,Q-Mh-vkbZ dh vuqefr gS] ogka mls 51 ls c<+kdj 74 ;k 100 Qhlnh fd;k tk jgk gSA tks {ks= vHkh ,Q-Mh-vkbZ ds geys ls cps gSa] mUgsa ljdkj fons”kh dEifu;ksa ds gokys djus tk jgh gSA [kqnjk dkjksckj dks ,Q-Mh-vkbZ ds fy, [kksyuk bldk ToyUr mnkgj.k gSA d`f’k ds ckn lcls T;knk jkstxkj nsus okys bl {ks= dks fons”kh dEifu;ksa ds lqiqnZ djus ls 25&30 djksM+ yksxksa dh jksth&jksVh [krjs esa iM+ tk;sxhA ,Q-Mh-vkbZ ds geys dks ukdke djus ds fy, vktknh dh u;h yM+kbZ dks tkjh j[kus] rst djus vkSj vkxs c<+kus dk ladYi bUnkSj lEesyu esa O;Dr fd;k x;kA

Tribute to Prof Banwarilal Sharma

Gandhian activist Prof Banwarilal Sharma passes away

ALLAHABAD: Eminent Gandhian activist and mathematician Prof Banwarilal Sharma passed away in Chandigarh on Wednesday after a brief illness. Prof Sharma was the convenor of Azadi Bachao Andolan, former HOD, Mathematics Department at Allahabad University, and the chairperson of the International Council of Mathematicians in developing countries from 1986 to 1992.
Prof Sharma was deeply involved with the movement against nuclear energy, and with peoples' movements in several parts of the country-including Hazaribagh, Uttarakhand, and Rewa, where Azadi Bachao Andolan worked to return the control of resources and the environment to the local people. He was also active in the movement against Posco steel plant in Orissa, and the movement resisting the spread of soft drink multinationals in the country.
Prof Sharma was instrumental in the establishment of National Alliance for Peoples Movements and founded the Swaraj Vidyapeeth in Allahabad, which promoted a new and independent pedagogy. The Vidyapeeth also served as a focus for the Jagrit Samaj.
Prof Sharma trained at the University of Paris, where he obtained his DSc degree under Prof Henri Cartan. He returned to teach at Allahabad University where he made important contributions to differential topology. Remarkably, at the same time as he did this important research, he was involved with the anti-emergency movement and was jailed for 19 months.
At the time of his death, Prof Sharma he was in Chandigarh for a political programme, having just completed a series of events in other parts of the country.

August Kranti 2012